Stav 23.06.2026
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# $Id: __init__.py 10077 2025-04-09 08:55:54Z milde $
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# Authors: David Goodger <goodger@python.org>; Ueli Schlaepfer
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# Copyright: This module has been placed in the public domain.
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"""
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This package contains Docutils Reader modules.
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"""
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from __future__ import annotations
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__docformat__ = 'reStructuredText'
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import importlib
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import warnings
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from docutils import utils, parsers, Component
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from docutils.transforms import universal
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TYPE_CHECKING = False
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if TYPE_CHECKING:
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from typing import Final
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from docutils import nodes
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from docutils.io import Input
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from docutils.parsers import Parser
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from docutils.transforms import Transform
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class Reader(Component):
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"""
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Abstract base class for docutils Readers.
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Each reader module or package must export a subclass also called 'Reader'.
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The two steps of a Reader's responsibility are to read data from the
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source Input object and parse the data with the Parser object.
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Call `read()` to process a document.
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"""
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component_type: Final = 'reader'
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config_section: Final = 'readers'
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def get_transforms(self) -> list[type[Transform]]:
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return super().get_transforms() + [universal.Decorations,
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universal.ExposeInternals,
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universal.StripComments]
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def __init__(self,
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parser: Parser | str | None = None,
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parser_name: str | None = None
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) -> None:
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"""
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Initialize the Reader instance.
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:parser: A parser instance or name (an instance will be created).
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:parser_name: deprecated, use "parser".
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Several instance attributes are defined with dummy initial values.
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Subclasses may use these attributes as they wish.
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"""
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self.parser: Parser | None = parser
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"""A `parsers.Parser` instance shared by all doctrees. May be left
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unspecified if the document source determines the parser."""
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if isinstance(parser, str):
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self.set_parser(parser)
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if parser_name is not None:
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warnings.warn('Argument "parser_name" will be removed '
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'in Docutils 2.0.\n'
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' Specify parser name in the "parser" argument.',
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PendingDeprecationWarning, stacklevel=2)
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if self.parser is None:
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self.set_parser(parser_name)
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self.source: Input | None = None
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"""`docutils.io` IO object, source of input data."""
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self.input: str | None = None
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"""Raw text input; either a single string or, for more complex cases,
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a collection of strings."""
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def set_parser(self, parser_name: str) -> None:
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"""Set `self.parser` by name."""
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parser_class = parsers.get_parser_class(parser_name)
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self.parser = parser_class()
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def read(self, source, parser, settings):
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self.source = source
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if not self.parser:
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self.parser = parser
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self.settings = settings
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self.input = self.source.read()
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self.parse()
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return self.document
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def parse(self) -> None:
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"""Parse `self.input` into a document tree."""
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document = self.new_document()
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self.parser.parse(self.input, document)
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document.current_source = document.current_line = None
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self.document: nodes.document = document
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def new_document(self) -> nodes.document:
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"""Create and return a new empty document tree (root node)."""
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return utils.new_document(self.source.source_path, self.settings)
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class ReReader(Reader):
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"""
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A reader which rereads an existing document tree (e.g. a
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deserializer).
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Often used in conjunction with `writers.UnfilteredWriter`.
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"""
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def get_transforms(self) -> list[type[Transform]]:
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# Do not add any transforms. They have already been applied
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# by the reader which originally created the document.
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return Component.get_transforms(self)
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def get_reader_class(reader_name: str) -> type[Reader]:
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"""Return the Reader class from the `reader_name` module."""
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name = reader_name.lower()
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try:
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module = importlib.import_module('docutils.readers.'+name)
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except ImportError:
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try:
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module = importlib.import_module(name)
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except ImportError as err:
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raise ImportError(f'Reader "{reader_name}" not found.') from err
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return module.Reader
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